Roach
Well-Known Member
سلام دوستان.من یه سری منو دارم.میخوام توی طراحی هام ازشون استفاده کنم اما بلد نیستم.اینهم کد هاش با توضیح انگلیسی
HTML structure
As you can see in the following lines, the HTML structure does not contain more than we need, it’s a minimal one and easy to understand.
The CSS
CSS shape
You may have noticed the triangle shape that appears along with the sub-menu. That’s a CSS shape and its purpose is to increase usability for this menu.
It’s made using the :after pseudo-element:
Taming the IE6 “beast”
The sub-menu is displayed when hovering on a li element. As you already know, IE6 doesn’t support hovering on a non-anchor element.
Although, at the beginning of this article I said “without any Javascript”, in order maintain accessibility also for IE6, please allow me to add some scripting code:
HTML structure
As you can see in the following lines, the HTML structure does not contain more than we need, it’s a minimal one and easy to understand.
کد:
<ul id="menu"> <li><a href="#">Home</a></li> <li> <a href="#">Categories</a> <ul> <li><a href="#">CSS</a></li> <li><a href="#">Graphic design</a></li> <li><a href="#">Development tools</a></li> <li><a href="#">Web design</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="#">Work</a></li> <li><a href="#">About</a></li> <li><a href="#">Contact</a></li> </ul>
کد:
/* Main menu */ #menu { width: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 10px 0 0 0; list-style: none; background: #111; background: -moz-linear-gradient(#444, #111); background: -webkit-gradient(linear,left bottom,left top,color-stop(0, #111),color-stop(1, #444)); background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#444, #111); background: -o-linear-gradient(#444, #111); background: -ms-linear-gradient(#444, #111); background: linear-gradient(#444, #111); -moz-border-radius: 50px; border-radius: 50px; -moz-box-shadow: 0 2px 1px #9c9c9c; -webkit-box-shadow: 0 2px 1px #9c9c9c; box-shadow: 0 2px 1px #9c9c9c; } #menu li { float: left; padding: 0 0 10px 0; position: relative; } #menu a { float: left; height: 25px; padding: 0 25px; color: #999; text-transform: uppercase; font: bold 12px/25px Arial, Helvetica; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #000; } #menu li:hover > a { color: #fafafa; } *html #menu li a:hover /* IE6 */ { color: #fafafa; } #menu li:hover > ul { display: block; } /* Sub-menu */ #menu ul { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: none; position: absolute; top: 35px; left: 0; z-index: 99999; background: #444; background: -moz-linear-gradient(#444, #111); background: -webkit-gradient(linear,left bottom,left top,color-stop(0, #111),color-stop(1, #444)); background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#444, #111); background: -o-linear-gradient(#444, #111); background: -ms-linear-gradient(#444, #111); background: linear-gradient(#444, #111); -moz-border-radius: 5px; border-radius: 5px; } #menu ul li { float: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: block; -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #111111, 0 2px 0 #777777; -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #111111, 0 2px 0 #777777; box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #111111, 0 2px 0 #777777; } #menu ul li:last-child { -moz-box-shadow: none; -webkit-box-shadow: none; box-shadow: none; } #menu ul a { padding: 10px; height: auto; line-height: 1; display: block; white-space: nowrap; float: none; text-transform: none; } *html #menu ul a /* IE6 */ { height: 10px; width: 150px; } *:first-child+html #menu ul a /* IE7 */ { height: 10px; width: 150px; } #menu ul a:hover { background: #0186ba; background: -moz-linear-gradient(#04acec, #0186ba); background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#04acec), to(#0186ba)); background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#04acec, #0186ba); background: -o-linear-gradient(#04acec, #0186ba); background: -ms-linear-gradient(#04acec, #0186ba); background: linear-gradient(#04acec, #0186ba); } #menu ul li:first-child a { -moz-border-radius: 5px 5px 0 0; border-radius: 5px 5px 0 0; } #menu ul li:first-child a:after { content: ''; position: absolute; left: 30px; top: -8px; width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 5px solid transparent; border-right: 5px solid transparent; border-bottom: 8px solid #444; } #menu ul li:first-child a:hover:after { border-bottom-color: #04acec; } #menu ul li:last-child a { -moz-border-radius: 0 0 5px 5px; border-radius: 0 0 5px 5px; } /* Clear floated elements */ #menu:after { visibility: hidden; display: block; font-size: 0; content: " "; clear: both; height: 0; } * html #menu { zoom: 1; } /* IE6 */ *:first-child+html #menu { zoom: 1; } /* IE7 */CSS shape
You may have noticed the triangle shape that appears along with the sub-menu. That’s a CSS shape and its purpose is to increase usability for this menu.
It’s made using the :after pseudo-element:
کد:
#menu ul li:first-child a:after { content: ''; position: absolute; left: 30px; top: -8px; width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 5px solid transparent; border-right: 5px solid transparent; border-bottom: 8px solid #444; } #menu ul li:first-child a:hover:after { border-bottom-color: #04acec; }Taming the IE6 “beast”
The sub-menu is displayed when hovering on a li element. As you already know, IE6 doesn’t support hovering on a non-anchor element.
Although, at the beginning of this article I said “without any Javascript”, in order maintain accessibility also for IE6, please allow me to add some scripting code:
کد:
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function() { if ($.browser.msie && $.browser.version.substr(0,1)<7) { $('li').has('ul').mouseover(function(){ $(this).children('ul').show(); }).mouseout(function(){ $(this).children('ul').hide(); }) } }); </script>
